Myths about Ra

On the tenth day of the Kurukshetra War, the Pandavas utilized the warrior Shikhandi—the reincarnation of Princess Amba—to bypass the invincibility of the patriarch Bhishma. Because Bhishma had vowed never to strike a woman or one who had been born a woman, he lowered his weapons upon seeing Shikhandi, allowing Arjuna to fire the arrows that eventually felled him.

After being abducted by the Kuru patriarch Bhishma for a political marriage and subsequently rejected by her lover, Princess Amba of Kashi performs severe penance to seek revenge. She eventually immolates herself in a sacred fire, vowing to be reborn as the instrument of Bhishma's inevitable death.

The young prince Bharata, born in the hermitage of Sage Kanva, was known for his extraordinary courage and strength. As a child, he famously played with wild lion cubs, prying their jaws open to count their teeth, earning the name Sarvadamana—the tamer of all. He eventually became the legendary Emperor Bharata, the ancestor of the Pandavas and Kauravas, after whom India is traditionally named...

King Dushyanta, a powerful monarch of the Puru dynasty, accidentally discovers a serene hermitage where he falls in love with Shakuntala, the daughter of a sage and a celestial nymph. After a secret marriage and the exchange of a royal signet ring, a sage's curse causes the king to lose all memory of his bride. The story follows their tragic separation and the eventual miraculous reunion...

King Yayati is cursed to old age after betraying his wife Devayani with the princess Sharmishtha. Desperate for youth, he asks his sons to trade their vitality for his infirmity, a request only his youngest son Puru accepts. After a thousand years of sensory indulgence, Yayati realizes that desire can never be satisfied by fulfillment, returns Puru's youth, and retires to the forest.

To level the playing field in the war between gods and demons, the sage Kacha is sent to learn the secret of immortality from the Asura guru Shukracharya. After surviving multiple murder attempts and eventually learning the secret from within the guru's own body, Kacha is cursed by the guru's daughter, Devayani, when he refuses to marry her on moral grounds. The curse ensures that while Kacha...

To gain an advantage in the eternal war between gods and demons, the young sage Kacha journeys to learn the secret of resurrection from the demon-preceptor Shukracharya. After multiple attempts on his life by jealous demons, Kacha is eventually ground into ashes and consumed by his own teacher in a cup of wine. To survive, he must learn the secret mantra from within his teacher's stomach,...

Gajendra, a mighty elephant king, was seized by a powerful crocodile while bathing in a celestial lake. After a grueling battle lasting a thousand years, Gajendra realized his physical strength was useless and surrendered himself to Lord Vishnu with a prayer of total devotion. Moved by the elephant's plea, Vishnu descended to Earth, slew the crocodile with his Sudarshana Chakra, and granted...

The demon Bhasmasura receives a boon from Lord Shiva that allows him to turn anyone into ashes by touching their head. When the demon attempts to use this power on Shiva himself, Lord Vishnu intervenes in the form of the beautiful dancer Mohini, tricking Bhasmasura into a dance that leads him to touch his own head and perish. The scorched landscape of the Yana Caves is traditionally said to...

When the demon Vritra stole the world's waters and became invincible to all known weapons, the gods sought the help of the sage Dadhichi. Realizing that only a weapon made from the bones of a pure soul could defeat the evil, Dadhichi willingly gave up his life. His sacrifice allowed Indra to forge the Vajra, defeat Vritra, and restore life to the parched universe.