Mythology myths and legends

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Yu the Great Slaying the Venomous Nine-Headed Snake Monster Xiangliu

🐉 Chinese MythologyQilian Mountains, Gansu, ChinaYu the Great • Xiangliu

The legendary Yu the Great battles the monstrous nine-headed serpent Xiangliu, whose venom transforms fertile lands into desolate miasmas. Through strategic cunning and endurance, Yu manages to slay the beast to end the Great Flood's devastation and restore life to the earth.

Isis Hiding in the Papyrus Swamps to Give Birth to Horus in Secret

🏺 Egyptian MythologyChemmis (Akhmim), EgyptIsis • Horus • Osiris

Following the murder of Osiris by his brother Seth, the goddess Isis fled to the secluded papyrus marshes of the Nile Delta to protect her unborn son. In the hidden island of Chemmis, she used her magic and the protection of seven scorpions to keep Horus safe from the usurper's wrath. This period of concealment and maternal devotion ensured the survival of the rightful heir to the Egyptian throne.

Izanagi Purifying Himself in the Tachibana River to Wash Away Yomi's Filth

⛩️ Japanese MythologyEda Shrine, Miyazaki, JapanIzanagi-no-Mikoto • Izanami-no-Mikoto • Amaterasu-Omikami

Following his horrific journey to Yomi, the land of the dead, to retrieve his deceased wife Izanami, the creator god Izanagi flees back to the living world. Overwhelmed by the spiritual contamination and filth of the underworld, he bathes himself in the sacred waters of the Tachibana River. This acts of ritual purification, known as misogi, cleanses his body and gives birth to many crucial...

The Aten Stretching Out Its Rays Ending in Hands to Bless the Royal Family

🏺 Egyptian MythologyAmarna (Tell el-Amarna), EgyptAkhenaten • Nefertiti • The Aten

During the Amarna Period of Ancient Egypt, Pharaoh Akhenaten revolutionized religion by centering worship on the Aten, a solar disk representing the source of all life. This mythic concept is physically manifested in art where the Aten's rays extend like long arms, ending in delicate human hands that hold the ankh symbol to the nostrils of the royal family. It signifies a unique, direct...

Hermes’ Theft of Apollo’s Cattle as an Infant

🏛️ Greek MythologyMount Cyllene (Kyllini), GreeceHermes • Apollo • Maia

On the day of his birth on Mount Cyllene, the infant god Hermes escaped his cradle to steal fifty sacred cows from his brother Apollo. He cleverly hid their tracks by making them walk backward and inventing giant brushwood sandals for himself. The myth concludes with the invention of the lyre and a diplomatic resolution between the brothers on Mount Olympus.

Nezha Ripping Out the Spine of Ao Bing

🐉 Chinese MythologyBohai Sea, Tianjin, ChinaNezha • Ao Bing • Ao Guang

A rebellious divine child named Nezha engages in a violent conflict with the East Sea Dragon King, Ao Guang, and his third son, Ao Bing. After causing devastation in the undersea realm, Nezha kills Ao Bing and removes his dragon tendon to appease his parents.

Heracles’ Stealing of the Flesh-Eating Mares of Diomedes

🏛️ Greek MythologyAncient Abdera, Thrace, GreeceHeracles • Diomedes of Thrace • Abderus

As his eighth labor, Heracles was sent to Thrace to capture the four man-eating mares of King Diomedes. After a fierce battle with the King's army and the tragic loss of his companion Abderus, Heracles tamed the beasts by feeding them their own cruel master. The hero then founded the city of Abdera in honor of his fallen friend before delivering the horses to King Eurystheus.

Salmoneus’ Arrogant Imitation of Zeus’ Lightning

🏛️ Greek MythologyAncient Salmonia, Elis, GreeceSalmoneus • Zeus • Tyro

Salmoneus, the King of Elis, claimed to be a god and attempted to recreate the thunder and lightning of Zeus through mechanical trickery. His extreme hubris eventually led to his destruction when the real Zeus struck him down with a genuine thunderbolt and condemned him to eternal torment in Tartarus.

Loki Maliciously Cutting off Sif’s Beautiful Hair in Her Sleep

🪓 Norse MythologySigtuna, SwedenLoki • Sif • Thor

The trickster god Loki sneakily shaves off the golden hair of Sif, the wife of Thor, leading to a confrontation that forces Loki to seek a replacement from the master smiths of the dwarves. This act of malice ultimately results in the creation of the greatest treasures of the Norse gods, including Thor's hammer, Mjölnir.

The Eighty Brothers of Okuninushi Leaving Him to Carry Their Bags to Inaba

⛩️ Japanese MythologyTottori Coast (Ancient Inaba), JapanŌkuninushi • Ōnamuchi • Eighty Brothers

The myth of Ōnamuchi (later Ōkuninushi) and his eighty brothers who travel to the province of Inaba to court Princess Yakami. While his proud brothers force Ōnamuchi to carry all their heavy luggage, they encounter a suffering, skinless hare on the coast of Inaba. The brothers trick the hare with painful advice, but the compassionate Ōnamuchi offers the correct remedy, earning the gratitude...