Ptolemaic Kingdom myths and legends

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Serapis

🏺 Egyptian MythologySerapeum of AlexandriaSerapis • Ptolemy I Soter • Osiris

Serapis was a synthetic deity created in the 3rd century BCE to bridge the gap between Greek and Egyptian cultures. Combining the traits of the Egyptian god Osiris and the sacred bull Apis, he became the patron god of Alexandria and the supreme deity of the Ptolemaic Kingdom. His cult symbolized the political and religious fusion of two ancient civilizations under the rule of the Greek pharaohs.