Topic Archive

Myths about Sun

Explore myths connected by the recurring theme of Sun across cultures, characters, and sacred places.

47 myths currently featured for Sun.

Amun Emerging from the Primordial Lotus

🏺 Egyptian MythologyKarnak Temple ComplexAmun • Nu • Naunet

At the dawn of time, the hidden god Amun emerged from a brilliant blue lotus that rose from the primordial waters of the Nun. This act of self-creation brought light to the darkness and established the foundations of the universe. The myth centers on the transition from chaos to order, marking Amun as the supreme creator and the 'King of the Gods' at his sacred home in Thebes.

Atum Creating Himself from the Primordial Waters of Nun

🏺 Egyptian MythologyHeliopolis (Cairo), EgyptAtum • Nun • Shu

In the beginning, there was only the dark and infinite abyss of the primordial waters known as Nun. Within this chaotic void, the god Atum willed himself into existence through his own consciousness, becoming the first being. He emerged upon the primordial mound, the Benben, at Heliopolis to begin the long process of creating the sky, the earth, and all living things.

The Divine Bird Sun-Crow Carrying the Golden Sun Across the Sky Each Day

🐉 Chinese MythologyEast China Sea, ChinaXihe • Dijun • Hou Yi

In ancient Chinese cosmology, the sun is personified as a divine three-legged crow known as the Jinwu or Yangwu. These celestial birds reside in the mythical Fusang tree in the East Sea, from which they take turns flying across the firmament to provide light and warmth to the world. This cycle represents the eternal balance of the cosmos, though it is most famous for the legend where ten...

The Pilgrims Finally Reaching Vulture Peak and Obtaining the True Buddhist Scriptures

🐉 Chinese MythologyVulture Peak, Himalaya BorderTang Sanzang • Sun Wukong • Zhu Bajie

After fourteen years of perilous travel, Tang Sanzang and his four disciples reach the sacred Vulture Peak to receive the true Buddhist scriptures from the Tathagata Buddha. The journey concludes with the pilgrims shedding their mortal forms, overcoming a final test of greed, and ascending to divinity as a reward for their perseverance. This climax represents the ultimate union of Buddhist...

The Hundred-Eyed Demon Lord Trapping Wukong with Blinding Golden Light

🐉 Chinese MythologyHuanghua Pavilion Proxy, Shaanxi, ChinaSun Wukong • Tang Sanzang • Zhu Bajie

While journeying to the West, the monk Tang Sanzang and his disciples are poisoned by a deceptive Daoist master who is actually the Hundred-Eyed Demon Lord. Sun Wukong engages the demon in a fierce battle, only to be trapped by a terrifying canopy of blinding golden light emitted from the demon's many eyes. It is only through the intervention of the Bodhisattva Pilanpo and a divine needle...

The Spider Demons of Pan'si Cave and the Capture of Tang Sanzang

🐉 Chinese MythologyPan'si Cave Proxy (Pansidong), Sichuan, ChinaTang Sanzang • Sun Wukong • Zhu Bajie

While traveling toward the Western Heaven, the monk Tang Sanzang is captured by seven spider spirits disguised as beautiful sisters who trap him with magic silk. After a series of comical and dangerous encounters involving the Monkey King and Pigsy, the pilgrims must face the spiders' brother, the Hundred-Eyed Demon Lord, to save their master.

The Bull Demon King Transforming into a Giant White Bull to Fight Sun Wukong

🐉 Chinese MythologyFlaming Mountains, Turpan, ChinaSun Wukong • Bull Demon King (Niu Mowang) • Princess Iron Fan

As the pilgrims approach the impassable Flaming Mountains, Sun Wukong must secure a magical fan from his former sworn brother, the Bull Demon King. This encounter leads to an epic shapeshifting duel where the Bull Demon King reveals his true form—a massive, thousand-foot-long white bull—before being subdued by celestial forces. The story highlights the intense rivalry and the cosmic scale of...

The Deception of Princess Iron Fan and the Flaming Mountains

🐉 Chinese MythologyFlaming Mountains, Turpan, ChinaSun Wukong • Princess Iron Fan • Tang Sanzang

Sun Wukong and his companions encounter the impassable Flaming Mountains during their journey to the West. To extinguish the fire, Wukong seeks the magical Plantain Fan from Princess Iron Fan, who seeks revenge for her son's capture. She tricks the Monkey King with a fake fan that causes the inferno to grow, leading to a series of magical battles and clever transformations.

Buddha Pinning Sun Wukong Underneath the Five Elements Mountain

🐉 Chinese MythologyWuzhi Mountain, Hainan, ChinaSun Wukong • Gautama Buddha • Jade Emperor

After Sun Wukong waged a chaotic war against the Heavens, the Jade Emperor sought the help of the Buddha to stop the invincible Monkey King. The Buddha challenged Wukong to a wager, leading the monkey to believe he had traveled to the edge of the universe when he had never left the Buddha's palm. As punishment for his arrogance and crimes, the Buddha transformed his hand into the Five...

Erlang Shen Fighting Sun Wukong in an Epic Shapeshifting Duel

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Huaguo, Jiangsu, ChinaSun Wukong • Erlang Shen • Jade Emperor

The rebellious Sun Wukong faces his most formidable opponent, Erlang Shen, in a legendary battle that shifts from martial arts to a high-stakes shapeshifting duel. The conflict showcases their mastery of seventy-two transformations as they chase each other through the landscapes of Mount Huaguo. This clash eventually requires the intervention of the highest celestial powers to bring the...