Topic Archive

Myths about Sun God

Explore myths connected by the recurring theme of Sun God across cultures, characters, and sacred places.

27 myths currently featured for Sun God.

Ame-no-Tajikarao Throwing the Cave Door Across Japan Using His Immense Strength

⛩️ Japanese MythologyMount Togakushi, Nagano, JapanAme-no-Tajikarao • Amaterasu-Omikami • Ame-no-Uzume

When the sun goddess Amaterasu hid inside the Heavenly Rock Cave, plunging the entire universe into absolute darkness, the heavenly deities devised a plan to lure her out. The physically strongest kami, Ame-no-Tajikarao, stood concealed by the cavern's entrance, waiting for the perfect opportunity to act. When Amaterasu peeked out in curiosity, Tajikarao grabbed her hand, hauled her out, and...

The Gods Gathering at the Quiet Riverbed to Plan Amaterasu's Lure

⛩️ Japanese MythologyAma-no-Yassugawara, Miyazaki, JapanAmaterasu-Omikami • Susanoo-no-Mikoto • Omoikane-no-Kami

When the sun goddess Amaterasu hid herself in the Heavenly Rock Cave out of grief over her brother Susanoo's wild behavior, the world was plunged into complete darkness. Desperate to bring light back to the universe, eight million Shinto deities gathered at the quiet, gravelly riverbed of Ama-no-Yassugawara. Led by the wise god Omoikane, they devised a brilliant, festive plan to pique her...

Amaterasu Sealing Herself Inside the Heavenly Rock Cave, Plunging the World into Darkness

⛩️ Japanese MythologyAmano-Iwato Shrine, Miyazaki, JapanAmaterasu • Susanoo • Ame-no-Uzume

Driven to deep despair and grief by the destructive, reckless actions of her brother Susanoo, the sun goddess Amaterasu seals herself within the Heavenly Rock Cave, Amano-Iwato. Her withdrawal plunges both the heavens and the earth into complete, terrifying darkness and unleashes countless evil spirits. Through a clever, festive plan devised by the assembly of gods, Amaterasu is lured out of...

Susanoo Throwing a Flayed Horse into Amaterasu's Weaving Hall in a Wild Rage

⛩️ Japanese MythologyAma-no-Yassugawara, Miyazaki, JapanSusanoo • Amaterasu • Wakahirume

In Japanese mythology, the storm god Susanoo-no-Mikoto, drunk on pride after a sacred contest, goes on a destructive rampage in heaven. This culminates in him flaying a heavenly horse and throwing it through the roof of the sacred weaving hall of his sister, the sun goddess Amaterasu. Outraged and deeply grieved by the resulting death of a weaving maiden, Amaterasu retreats into the Heavenly...

Amaterasu Born from Izanagi's Left Eye During His Purification Bath

⛩️ Japanese MythologyEda Shrine, Miyazaki, JapanIzanagi-no-Mikoto • Amaterasu Ōmikami • Tsukuyomi-no-Mikoto

After returning from the dark underworld of Yomi, the creator god Izanagi-no-Mikoto cleansed himself in a sacred river in Miyazaki. As he washed his left eye, the radiant sun goddess Amaterasu Ōmikami was born, bringing warmth and light to the cosmos. This act established the Shinto ritual of purification and birthed the most revered deities of Japan.

The Gods Retreating into the Heavens as the Age of Myth Ends and Mortals Rule

🏺 Egyptian MythologyHeliopolis (Cairo), EgyptRa • Nut • Thoth

This myth describes the pivotal transition in Egyptian cosmology from a time when gods physically walked the Earth to the era of human pharaohs. After a period of direct rule and human rebellion, the sun god Ra chose to ascend to the heavens on the back of the celestial cow, Nut, establishing the boundaries between the mortal world and the divine realm. The subsequent reigns of Osiris and...

Wadjet the Cobra Goddess Spitting Fire at the Pharaoh's Enemies

🏺 Egyptian MythologyButo (Tell El Fara'in), EgyptWadjet • Ra • Horus

Wadjet, the cobra goddess of Buto, served as the primary protector of Lower Egypt and the Pharaoh's sovereignty. Often depicted as the Uraeus on the royal crown, she possessed the terrifying ability to spit fire at those who threatened the divine order. Her legend encompasses her role as a fierce guardian of the sun god Ra and the protective nurse of the infant Horus in the papyrus marshes.

Amun Merging with Ra to Become the King of the Gods, Amun-Ra

🏺 Egyptian MythologyKarnak Temple Complex, Luxor, EgyptAmun • Ra • Ahmose I

This myth details the historical and spiritual synthesis of Amun, the hidden god of Thebes, and Ra, the ancient sun god of Heliopolis. Following the expulsion of the Hyksos and the rise of the New Kingdom, these two powerful deities were fused into Amun-Ra, the King of the Gods. This union created a supreme being who represented both the invisible life-force of the air and the visible majesty...

Nefertem Emerging as a Beautiful Lotus Blossom from the Primordial Waters

🏺 Egyptian MythologyMemphis (Mit Rahina), EgyptNefertem • Ptah • Sekhmet

Before the universe was formed, there existed only the dark, infinite primordial waters of Nun. From these depths, a magnificent blue lotus rose and unfolded its petals to reveal the young god Nefertem, who brought light and divine fragrance to the world. As the lord of the sunrise and the son of Ptah and Sekhmet, Nefertem represents the eternal cycle of renewal and the beauty of creation.

Apophis (Apep) Swallowing the Sun During a Solar Eclipse

🏺 Egyptian MythologyHeliopolis (Cairo), EgyptRa • Apophis • Set

Apophis, the ancient Egyptian serpent of chaos, eternally seeks to devour the sun and plunge the world into darkness. During a solar eclipse, the Egyptians believed that the great snake had managed to ambush the sun god Ra's barque during the daylight hours, causing a terrifying disruption of Ma'at. The myth describes the desperate battle between the gods and the demon to ensure the sun...