Chinese mythology myths and legends

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Kuafu Chasing the Sun

🐉 Chinese MythologyZhongtiao Mountains, Shanxi, ChinaKuafu • Houtu • The Golden Crow (The Sun)

Kuafu, a heroic giant from Chinese mythology, sought to capture the sun to regulate its path and bring relief to a world suffering from drought. He chased the sun across the horizon, drinking entire rivers dry in a desperate attempt to quench his thirst, only to succumb to exhaustion and heat. His final act of sacrifice saw his body and staff transform into mountains and a peach forest,...

Gun Stealing the Self-Expanding Soil (Xirang) from Heaven to Stop the Floods

🐉 Chinese MythologySanmenxia, Yellow River, ChinaGun (Count of Chong) • Emperor Yao • Zhurong

During the Great Flood of China, the hero Gun stole the magical self-expanding soil known as Xirang from the Heavens to dam the rising waters. Although he successfully halted the floods for a time, the Emperor of Heaven was enraged by the theft and ordered Gun's execution at Feather Mountain. From the remains of the fallen hero, his son Yu the Great was born to complete the task of taming the...

Houyi Slaying the Monstrous Giant Snake Ba She That Swallowed an Elephant

🐉 Chinese MythologyLake Dongting, Hunan, ChinaHouyi • Ba She • Emperor Yao

The celestial archer Houyi is sent by Emperor Yao to Lake Dongting to eliminate the Ba She, a titanic serpent that terrified the region by swallowing elephants whole. After a monumental struggle, Houyi slays the beast, and its massive bones are said to have formed the legendary hill known as Ba Ling.

Nezha Committing Suicide to Return His Flesh and Bones to His Parents

🐉 Chinese MythologyChengtang Pass, TianjinNezha • Li Jing • Lady Yin

Born as a divine manifestation in a ball of flesh, Nezha's early life was marked by rebellion and immense power. After killing the son of the Dragon King of the East Sea to defend himself, Nezha faced a cosmic ultimatum when the Dragon Kings threatened to flood his home city. To save his parents and the innocent people of Chengtang Pass from divine wrath, Nezha committed a ritual sacrifice,...

Meng Po Serving the Soup of Forgetfulness Before Souls Cross the Bridge of Helplessness

🐉 Chinese MythologyFengdu Ghost CityMeng Po • Ox-Head • Horse-Face

Meng Po, the Lady of Forgetfulness, resides in the Chinese Underworld where she brews a magical soup for souls about to be reincarnated. Upon drinking this Five-Flavored Tea of Forgetfulness, spirits lose all memory of their previous lives and earthly attachments. This essential ritual occurs at the Bridge of Helplessness, ensuring that every soul enters their next existence with a clean...

Youchao Teaching Early Humans to Build Nests to Escape Wild Beasts

🐉 Chinese MythologyChaohu, Anhui, ChinaYouchao • Early Humans

The legendary figure Youchao, one of the Three August Ones, teaches early humans how to build elevated shelters resembling nests to protect themselves from wild beasts. This act marks the transition from nomadic cave-dwelling to the first structured human architecture. His wisdom transforms the landscape of early China, providing security and stability for the first communities.

Nüwa Melting Five-Colored Stones to Patch the Broken Sky

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Tiantai, Zhejiang, ChinaNüwa • Gonggong • Zhurong

After a cataclysmic battle between the water god Gonggong and the fire god Zhurong caused the pillars of heaven to collapse, the goddess Nüwa intervened to save humanity. She melted five-colored stones to repair the vault of the sky and used the legs of a giant tortoise to stabilize the earth, restoring order to the universe.

The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains

🐉 Chinese MythologyTaihang Mountains, Henan, ChinaYugong • Zhisou • Jade Emperor

Yugong, a ninety-year-old man, was tired of the two massive mountains blocking his path and decided to move them by hand. Despite being mocked for his age and the scale of the task, he believed his descendants would eventually finish the work. Impressed by his unwavering determination, the Jade Emperor intervened and sent divine beings to relocate the mountains.

Yu the Great Slaying the Venomous Nine-Headed Snake Monster Xiangliu

🐉 Chinese MythologyQilian Mountains, Gansu, ChinaYu the Great • Xiangliu

The legendary Yu the Great battles the monstrous nine-headed serpent Xiangliu, whose venom transforms fertile lands into desolate miasmas. Through strategic cunning and endurance, Yu manages to slay the beast to end the Great Flood's devastation and restore life to the earth.

The Drought Demon Nüba Descending to Evaporate Chiyou's Vicious Floodwaters

🐉 Chinese MythologyZhuolu, Hebei, ChinaNüba • Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) • Chiyou

In the legendary dawn of Chinese civilization, the Yellow Emperor faced the rebel leader Chiyou at the Battle of Zhuolu. When Chiyou summoned supernatural storms and floods to drown the imperial army, the Yellow Emperor called upon his daughter Nüba, the goddess of drought. Nüba descended from the heavens, using her immense heat to evaporate the floods and disperse the storms, ensuring...