Topic Archive

Myths about Desert

Explore myths connected by the recurring theme of Desert across cultures, characters, and sacred places.

6 myths currently featured for Desert.

Sekhmet's Hot Breath and the Khamsin

🏺 Egyptian MythologyWestern Desert, EgyptRa • Sekhmet • Hathor

This myth describes the origin of the Khamsin, the scorching fifty-day desert wind, which is said to be the residual heat of the goddess Sekhmet's breath. Created by the sun god Ra to punish humanity, Sekhmet’s fury was so great that her presence permanently scorched the Western Desert. Even after being pacified by the gods, her fiery essence remains as a seasonal gale that sweeps across the...

Thutmose IV and the Dream Stele of the Sphinx

🏺 Egyptian MythologyGreat Sphinx of GizaThutmose IV • Horemakhet • Amenhotep II

While a young prince, Thutmose IV fell asleep in the shade of the buried Great Sphinx after a long hunt. The sun god Horemakhet appeared to him in a dream, promising him the throne of Egypt if he would clear away the suffocating desert sands. Thutmose fulfilled the task, became Pharaoh, and commemorated the divine bargain by erecting the Dream Stele between the monument's paws.

Sekhmet Slaughtering Humans in the Desert and Drinking Their Blood

🏺 Egyptian MythologyWestern Desert, EgyptRa • Sekhmet • Hathor

When the sun god Ra grew old, he discovered that humans were plotting against his divine rule. He sent his daughter Sekhmet, the lioness-headed goddess of destruction, to punish them in the harsh Western Desert. Her bloodlust became so great that she nearly destroyed all of humanity, until Ra intervened with a clever trick involving red-dyed beer.

Set Banished to the Desert Margins to Command the Fierce Storms

🏺 Egyptian MythologyWestern Desert, EgyptSet • Horus • Osiris

After the long conflict with Horus for the throne of Egypt, the god Set was assigned to rule the barren reaches of the Western Desert. While Horus maintained order in the fertile Nile Valley, Set became the master of the Red Land, commanding the fierce storms and protecting the sun god Ra from the serpent Apep. This myth illustrates the ancient Egyptian balance between the life-giving river...

Set Tearing His Way Out of Nut's Womb

🏺 Egyptian MythologyOmbos (Naqada), EgyptSet • Nut • Geb

In the early ages of the Egyptian cosmos, the sky goddess Nut was forbidden from giving birth on any day of the year. Through Thoth's cunning, five extra days were created, during which Nut's children were born, including the chaotic god Set. Unlike his siblings, Set violently forced his way out of his mother's side, marking his arrival with turmoil and establishing his cult at Ombos.

Sha Wujing Cursed to Suffer Flying Swords in the Flowing Sands River

🐉 Chinese MythologyTaklamakan Desert, Xinjiang, ChinaSha Wujing • Jade Emperor • Guanyin

Sha Wujing, formerly the high-ranking Curtain-Raising General of the Celestial Court, was banished to the mortal realm after accidentally shattering a precious crystal cup during the Empress Dowager's Peach Banquet. He was condemned to live in the treacherous Flowing Sands River, where he was tormented every seven days by flying swords that pierced his chest. This period of suffering...