Myths featuring Amenhotep II

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Akhenaten Abolishing the Old Gods to Worship the Sun Disk, the Aten, Exclusively

🏺 Egyptian MythologyAmarna (Tell el-Amarna), EgyptAkhenaten • Nefertiti • Aten

During the mid-14th century BCE, Pharaoh Akhenaten initiated a revolutionary religious shift in Ancient Egypt, abandoning the traditional polytheistic pantheon headed by Amun in favor of the exclusive worship of the Aten, the radiant sun disk. He established a new capital at Akhetaten and introduced a naturalistic style of art that broke from centuries of rigid tradition. This era, known as...

The Dream of Prince Thutmose and the Sphinx

🏺 Egyptian MythologyGreat Sphinx of GizaThutmose IV • Harmachis • Amenhotep II

While hunting in the desert near the pyramids, Prince Thutmose falls asleep in the shadow of the Great Sphinx, which was then buried in sand. The Sphinx, appearing as the god Harmachis, speaks to him in a dream and promises to give him the throne of Egypt if he clears the encroaching sands. Thutmose fulfills the promise, clears the monument, and eventually becomes Pharaoh Thutmose IV,...

Osiris Granting the Architect Amenhotep Son of Hapu a Place Among the Gods

🏺 Egyptian MythologyDeir el-Bahari (Luxor), EgyptAmenhotep son of Hapu • Osiris • Amenhotep III

This myth tells of the rare deification of the mortal architect Amenhotep, son of Hapu, who served under Pharaoh Amenhotep III. After a life of unparalleled wisdom and the construction of legendary monuments like the Colossi of Memnon, he was granted divinity by Osiris. His spirit was invited to reside within the sacred complex of Deir el-Bahari, where he became a god of healing and wisdom...

Thutmose IV and the Dream Stele of the Sphinx

🏺 Egyptian MythologyGreat Sphinx of GizaThutmose IV • Horemakhet • Amenhotep II

While a young prince, Thutmose IV fell asleep in the shade of the buried Great Sphinx after a long hunt. The sun god Horemakhet appeared to him in a dream, promising him the throne of Egypt if he would clear away the suffocating desert sands. Thutmose fulfilled the task, became Pharaoh, and commemorated the divine bargain by erecting the Dream Stele between the monument's paws.