Myths about Afterlife

Ox-Head and Horse-Face are the formidable guardians of Diyu, the Chinese underworld, tasked with capturing souls and escorting them to judgment. Standing at the entrance of the spirit realm, they ensure that the balance of karma is maintained and that no soul escapes its destined trial. Their presence at the Fengdu Ghost City serves as a powerful reminder of the transition between life and...

The Black and White Guards, known as Heibai Wuchang, are the divine constables of the Chinese underworld responsible for escorting the spirits of the dead to Fengdu. Xie Bi’an, the White Guard, and Fan Wujiu, the Black Guard, represent the balance of yin and yang while ensuring that every soul faces justice before King Yanluo. Their presence serves as a reminder of the inevitability of death...

Meng Po, the Lady of Forgetfulness, resides in the Chinese Underworld where she brews a magical soup for souls about to be reincarnated. Upon drinking this Five-Flavored Tea of Forgetfulness, spirits lose all memory of their previous lives and earthly attachments. This essential ritual occurs at the Bridge of Helplessness, ensuring that every soul enters their next existence with a clean...

Hou Tu is the supreme deity of the earth in Chinese mythology, serving as the sovereign of all soil, mountains, and rivers. As a central figure in the Taoist Four Sovereigns, she balances the five elements and oversees the transition of souls in the afterlife. Her worship is grounded in the ancient agricultural traditions of the Loess Plateau, with her most significant temple located in...

Gimlé is the ultimate sanctuary in Norse mythology, a golden hall that remains untouched by the fires of Ragnarök. Located in the highest heavens, it serves as the eternal home for the righteous and the survivors of the cosmic cataclysm. It represents the hope of renewal and the continuation of life in a purified, new world.

After being banished by Odin, Hel descends into the misty realm of Niflheim to establish a kingdom for those who die of sickness and old age. She constructs her massive hall, Éljúðnir, furnishing it with symbolic items like the plate Hunger and the bed Sickbed to reflect the nature of those who suffer 'straw deaths.' This myth details her meticulous preparation of the underworld as a somber...

The legendary Danish king Hadding is led by a mysterious woman from the underworld beneath the earth during a winter feast. They traverse a landscape of mist, cross a river of weapons, and witness the eternal battle of fallen warriors. Upon reaching a high wall that separates the living from the dead, Hadding witnesses a miracle of rebirth before returning to the mortal realm with a deep...

Following the tragic death of the god Baldr by a mistletoe arrow, his wife Nanna is overwhelmed by a grief so profound that her heart physically breaks. During the grand funeral at the shore, as she witnesses her husband being laid upon his great ship Hringhorni, her spirit leaves her body. She is placed on the funeral pyre alongside Baldr, ensuring their union continues into the halls of the...

In the complex cosmology of the Norse, the goddess Freyja holds the unique and prestigious right to choose half of the brave warriors who fall in battle. While Odin receives his portion in Valhalla, Freyja leads her chosen to the celestial field of Fólkvangr and her magnificent hall, Sessrúmnir. This myth highlights Freyja's role not just as a goddess of love, but as a powerful psychopomp and...

Hel, the daughter of Loki, rules over the somber realm of Niflheim, where those who die of sickness or old age reside. Unlike the warriors of Valhalla, these spirits dwell in a land of mist and ice, presided over by a goddess who is half-living and half-dead. Her most famous act involves the refusal to release the god Baldr from her halls unless all of creation wept for him, a feat that...