Topic Archive

Myths about folklore

Explore myths connected by the recurring theme of folklore across cultures, characters, and sacred places.

59 myths currently featured for folklore.

Daji Inventing the Cruel Bronze Roasting Pillar Torture

🐉 Chinese MythologyZhaoge, Henan, ChinaDaji • King Zhou of Shang • Huli jing

The malevolent fox spirit Daji, possessing the body of a royal consort, manipulates King Zhou of Shang into a state of decadence and cruelty. To satisfy her thirst for blood and power, she invents the 'Pao Luo'—a massive bronze pillar heated from below—to torture and execute those who dare oppose her. This reign of terror eventually leads to the collapse of the Shang Dynasty.

The Dragon King of the East Sea Guarding His Magnificent Underwater Crystal Palace

🐉 Chinese MythologyEast China SeaAo Guang • Nezha • Sun Wukong

Ao Guang, the Dragon King of the East Sea, is the divine ruler of the eastern waters and a central figure in Chinese mythology. Residing in a magnificent Crystal Palace made of gems and pearls, he governs the tides, marine life, and the essential rains for the human world. His tales explore the balance between celestial duty and the challenges posed by legendary heroes like Nezha and Sun Wukong.

Magpies Forming a Living Bridge for the Star-Crossed Lovers on Qixi

🐉 Chinese MythologyTianchi Lake, Xinjiang, ChinaZhinü • Niulang • Queen Mother of the West

Every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, a bridge of magpies forms across the Silver River to reunite two separated lovers. Zhinü, the celestial Weaver Girl, and Niulang, a mortal cowherd, fell in love but were torn apart by the gods who forbade their union. Their enduring devotion moved the birds of the world to help them meet once a year, giving rise to the Qixi Festival.

The Queen Mother of the West Slashing Her Hairpin to Create the Milky Way

🐉 Chinese MythologyTianchi Lake, Xinjiang, ChinaXi Wangmu • Zhinü • Niulang

When the Queen Mother of the West discovered that her granddaughter, the Weaver Girl Zhinü, had married a mortal cowherd named Niulang, she intervened to maintain the cosmic order. As Niulang pursued his wife into the heavens, the Queen Mother drew her golden hairpin and slashed a line across the sky, creating the celestial Silver River, or Milky Way, to separate the two lovers forever.

Niulang the Cowherd and Zhinü the Weaver Girl

🐉 Chinese MythologyYiyuan County, ShandongNiulang • Zhinü • The Old Ox (Golden Ox Star)

The story tells of Niulang, a poor cowherd who, guided by a magical ox, marries Zhinü, the heavenly Weaver Girl. Their mortal happiness is cut short when the Queen Mother of the West forces Zhinü back to the sky, creating the Milky Way to separate the lovers. Touched by their devotion, the heavens allow them to reunite once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month via a bridge of...

Zhinü the Weaver Girl Descending to Earth to Bathe in a Magical Spring

🐉 Chinese MythologyYiyuan County, Shandong, ChinaZhinü • Jade Emperor • Queen Mother of the West

Zhinü, the celestial weaver and daughter of the Jade Emperor, descends from the heavens to find respite from her eternal labors. In the lush landscape of Yiyuan, she and her sisters discover a magical spring where they bathe, momentarily setting aside their divine duties. This pivotal moment marks the transition from her life of celestial solitude to her fated encounter with the mortal world.

The Heavenly Emperor Moving the Taihang and Wangwu Mountains out of Pity

🐉 Chinese MythologyWangwu Mountain, Henan, ChinaYugong (Foolish Old Man) • Zhisou (Wise Old Man) • The Heavenly Emperor (Shangdi)

The elder Yugong, frustrated by two massive mountains blocking his path, resolves to move them by hand with his family. Despite ridicule from a 'wise' neighbor, Yugong persists, believing that successive generations will eventually finish the task. The Heavenly Emperor, moved by such unwavering determination, sends celestial giants to relocate the mountains, rewarding the old man's faith.

The Foolish Old Man Removes the Mountains

🐉 Chinese MythologyTaihang Mountains, Henan, ChinaYugong • Zhisou • Jade Emperor

Yugong, a ninety-year-old man, was tired of the two massive mountains blocking his path and decided to move them by hand. Despite being mocked for his age and the scale of the task, he believed his descendants would eventually finish the work. Impressed by his unwavering determination, the Jade Emperor intervened and sent divine beings to relocate the mountains.

Tushan Turning into Solid Stone When She Sees Yu in His Monstrous Bear Form

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Tu, Anhui, ChinaYu the Great • Lady of Tushan • Qi

The myth of the Lady of Tushan describes the tragic end of the wife of Yu the Great, who transformed into stone after witnessing her husband in his divine bear form. While Yu was working to control the Great Flood by carving through mountains, an accidental signal brought his wife to his side too early, leading to a shock that petrified her. From this stone, their son Qi, the future founder...

Ehuang and Nüying: The Tears of the Xiang River

🐉 Chinese MythologyJunshan Island, Hunan, ChinaEhuang • Nüying • Emperor Shun

Ehuang and Nüying were the devoted wives of the legendary Emperor Shun and daughters of Emperor Yao. Following the death of their husband during a southern inspection tour, their profound grief transformed them into the goddesses of the Xiang River. Their tears fell upon the local bamboo, creating permanent purple and brown spots that characterize the 'Spotted Bamboo' found on Junshan Island...