Topic Archive

Myths about Folklore

Explore myths connected by the recurring theme of Folklore across cultures, characters, and sacred places.

54 myths currently featured for Folklore.

Emperor Taizong Granting Zhong Kui the Title of King of Ghosts

🐉 Chinese MythologyXi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaZhong Kui • Emperor Taizong • Wu Daozi

During the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Taizong fell into a deep illness haunted by a mischievous ghost until a vision of the scholar Zhong Kui appeared in his dreams to devour the spirit. Upon waking fully healed, the Emperor realized that Zhong Kui was a brilliant scholar who had committed suicide after being unfairly rejected for his appearance. In recognition of his loyalty and power, Taizong...

Zhong Kui the Demon Queller

🐉 Chinese MythologyZhongnan Mountains, Shaanxi, ChinaZhong Kui • Emperor Xuanzong of Tang • Du Ping

Zhong Kui was a brilliant scholar who, after being denied his rightful academic honors due to his appearance, became a powerful deity in the afterlife. He is celebrated as the King of Ghosts, tasked with hunting, capturing, and consuming malevolent spirits to protect the mortal realm. His story emphasizes the triumph of internal virtue over outward appearance and the necessity of spiritual...

Mazu Ascending to Heaven to Become the Goddess of the Sea

🐉 Chinese MythologyMeizhou Island, Fujian, ChinaLin Moniang (Mazu) • Lin Yuan (Father) • Mrs. Wang (Mother)

Mazu, originally a mortal woman named Lin Moniang from Meizhou Island, lived a life of extraordinary spiritual devotion and compassion for the seafaring community. Known for her miraculous ability to save sailors from shipwrecks through astral projection and her deep knowledge of the elements, she eventually ascended to heaven in a divine transformation. She remains the most revered protector...

Meng Jiangnü Discovering Her Husband's Bones Buried Within the Great Wall's Rubble

🐉 Chinese MythologyShanhaiguan, Hebei, ChinaMeng Jiangnü • Fan Qiliang • Qin Shi Huang

The legend of Meng Jiangnü is one of China's Four Great Folktales, centered on a devoted wife whose husband is forced into labor for the Great Wall of China during the Qin Dynasty. After traveling a vast distance to bring him winter clothes, she learns he has died of exhaustion and been buried within the structure. Her overwhelming grief causes a section of the wall to collapse, allowing her...

Meng Jiangnü Weeping So Bitterly that a Section of the Great Wall Collapses

🐉 Chinese MythologyShanhaiguan, Hebei, ChinaMeng Jiangnü • Fan Xiliang • Qin Shi Huang

This classic Chinese legend follows the journey of Meng Jiangnü, a devoted wife who travels to the Great Wall to bring winter clothes to her conscripted husband. Upon learning of his death, her overwhelming grief causes a section of the wall to collapse, revealing his remains and exposing the cruelty of the imperial regime. It remains one of China's most famous folk tales, symbolizing...

The Eight Immortals Battling the Arrogant Dragon King of the East Sea

🐉 Chinese MythologyBohai Sea, Shandong, ChinaLi Tieguai • Zhongli Quan • Lu Dongbin

After attending the Peach Banquet of the Queen Mother of the West, the Eight Immortals decide to cross the East Sea by using their unique magical treasures instead of riding the clouds. This unconventional display of power disturbs the underwater palace of Ao Guang, the Dragon King, leading to a violent confrontation and the capture of Lan Caihe. The ensuing battle tests the unity and divine...

Lan Caihe Wandering the Streets in a Tattered Blue Gown, Singing of Immortality

🐉 Chinese MythologyChang'an (Xi'an), Shaanxi, ChinaLan Caihe • The Eight Immortals

Lan Caihe, an eccentric and gender-ambiguous member of the Eight Immortals, is famously depicted as a wandering street performer in the ancient capital of Chang'an. Clad in a tattered blue gown and wearing only one boot, they sang cryptic songs about the transience of mortal life and the eternal nature of the Tao while carrying a bamboo basket of magical flowers. Their presence served as a...

Zhongli Quan Teaching Lu Dongbin the Secrets of Alchemy and Immortality

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Zhongnan, Shaanxi, ChinaZhongli Quan • Lü Dongbin • The Eight Immortals

The legend of the scholar Lu Dongbin and his transformative encounter with the immortal Zhongli Quan, beginning with the famous 'Yellow Millet Dream.' After realizing the vanity of worldly success, Lu Dongbin undergoes a series of spiritual trials and deep alchemical instruction in the Zhongnan Mountains. Through the mastery of internal alchemy and the cultivation of the Tao, he eventually...

Tieguai Li Forced to Possess the Body of a Starved Beggar After His Disciple Burns His Body

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Dangshan, Anhui, ChinaLi Tieguai • Laozi • Li Qing

Li Tieguai, once a handsome and talented Daoist student, attempted a spiritual journey to the heavens while leaving his body in the care of his disciple. However, due to a family emergency, the disciple burned the body a day before Li's return, forcing the immortal's spirit to take residence in the corpse of a recently deceased beggar. This transformation turned Li into a ragged, crippled...

Bai Suzhen Imprisoned Beneath the Leifeng Pagoda Until the Lake Dries Up

🐉 Chinese MythologyLeifeng Pagoda, Hangzhou, ChinaBai Suzhen • Xu Xian • Xiaoqing

The Legend of the White Snake tells the story of Bai Suzhen, a snake spirit who transforms into a human and marries a kind physician named Xu Xian. Their love is challenged by the monk Fahai, who views their union as unnatural and eventually traps Bai Suzhen under the Leifeng Pagoda. The story concludes with the eventual liberation of Bai Suzhen through the filial piety and scholarly success...