China myths and legends

Search by title and refine by origin, characters, tags, and sort order.

The Drought Demon Nüba Descending to Evaporate Chiyou's Vicious Floodwaters

🐉 Chinese MythologyZhuolu, Hebei, ChinaNüba • Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) • Chiyou

In the legendary dawn of Chinese civilization, the Yellow Emperor faced the rebel leader Chiyou at the Battle of Zhuolu. When Chiyou summoned supernatural storms and floods to drown the imperial army, the Yellow Emperor called upon his daughter Nüba, the goddess of drought. Nüba descended from the heavens, using her immense heat to evaporate the floods and disperse the storms, ensuring...

Meng Jiangnü Discovering Her Husband's Bones Buried Within the Great Wall's Rubble

🐉 Chinese MythologyShanhaiguan, Hebei, ChinaMeng Jiangnü • Fan Qiliang • Qin Shi Huang

The legend of Meng Jiangnü is one of China's Four Great Folktales, centered on a devoted wife whose husband is forced into labor for the Great Wall of China during the Qin Dynasty. After traveling a vast distance to bring him winter clothes, she learns he has died of exhaustion and been buried within the structure. Her overwhelming grief causes a section of the wall to collapse, allowing her...

Meng Jiangnü Weeping So Bitterly that a Section of the Great Wall Collapses

🐉 Chinese MythologyShanhaiguan, Hebei, ChinaMeng Jiangnü • Fan Xiliang • Qin Shi Huang

This classic Chinese legend follows the journey of Meng Jiangnü, a devoted wife who travels to the Great Wall to bring winter clothes to her conscripted husband. Upon learning of his death, her overwhelming grief causes a section of the wall to collapse, revealing his remains and exposing the cruelty of the imperial regime. It remains one of China's most famous folk tales, symbolizing...

Sun Wukong Taking the Magical Ruyi Jingu Bang from the Sea Floor

🐉 Chinese MythologyEast China SeaSun Wukong • Ao Guang • Dragon Queen

After achieving immortality and master of the 72 transformations, Sun Wukong finds that ordinary weapons are too fragile for his divine strength. He journeys to the underwater palace of Ao Guang, the Dragon King of the East Sea, to demand a weapon worthy of his power. There, he discovers a massive, glowing iron pillar used to measure the sea's depth, which responds to his voice and becomes...

Jiang Ziya Refusing to Deify His Nagging Ex-Wife, Making Her the Goddess of Broom

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Qi, Shaanxi, ChinaJiang Ziya • Lady Ma • King Wen of Zhou

After leading the Zhou army to victory against the Shang Dynasty and receiving the mandate to deify the fallen heroes, the strategist Jiang Ziya is confronted by the ghost of his ex-wife, Lady Ma, who had abandoned him during his years of poverty. Despite her demands for a high celestial rank, Jiang Ziya appoints her as the Broom Star, the deity of misfortune and bad luck, symbolizing her...

The Self-Immolation of King Zhou at the Star-Gazing Tower

🐉 Chinese MythologyDeer Terrace Pavilion (Lutai), ZhaogeKing Zhou of Shang • Daji • King Wu of Zhou

King Zhou of Shang, the last ruler of his dynasty, retreated to his opulent Deer Terrace Pavilion as his capital fell to the advancing Zhou forces. Clad in his most precious jade jewelry and silken robes, he set the tower ablaze in a final act of defiant self-destruction. This event marked the definitive end of the Shang era and the transition of the Mandate of Heaven to the Zhou Dynasty.