Moon myths and legends

Search by title and refine by origin, characters, tags, and sort order.

Zhu Bajie's Banishment: The Fall of Marshal Canopy

🐉 Chinese MythologyGao Village Proxy, Sichuan, ChinaZhu Bajie • Chang'e • Jade Emperor

Once a powerful celestial commander known as Marshal Canopy, Zhu Bajie was banished from Heaven after a drunken attempt to flirt with the Moon Goddess, Chang'e. During his descent to the mortal realm, he fell into a pig's womb by mistake, resulting in his transformation into a man-pig hybrid. This story chronicles his hubris, his punishment, and his eventual life as a demon in Gao Village...

Thoth Restoring the Eye of Horus (Wadjet) to Full Power

🏺 Egyptian MythologyHermopolis (El Ashmunein)Thoth • Horus • Set

After Horus lost his left eye during a fierce struggle with his uncle Set, the divine order of the universe was threatened by chaos and darkness. Thoth, the ibis-headed god of wisdom and magic, used his unique powers to locate the scattered fragments of the eye and painstakingly reassemble them. By adding a final piece of magical essence, Thoth transformed the eye into the Wadjet, a symbol of...

Set Gouging Out Horus's Left Eye During a Fierce Struggle

🏺 Egyptian MythologyLetopolis (Ausim), EgyptHorus • Set • Thoth

During the epic conflict between the gods Horus and Set for the throne of Egypt, Set violently gouged out Horus's left eye in a moment of brutal combat. This eye, which represented the moon, was later found and restored by the god Thoth, becoming the powerful Wedjat symbol. The myth explains the phases of the moon and the ultimate triumph of divine order over chaos.

Thoth Winning Five Extra Days in a Game of Senet Against Khonsu

🏺 Egyptian MythologyHermopolis (El Ashmunein), EgyptThoth • Khonsu • Nut

Ra cursed the goddess Nut so she could never give birth on any day of the year. Thoth, the god of wisdom, challenged the moon god Khonsu to a game of Senet to win a fraction of his light. Thoth won enough moonlight to create five extra days, allowing Nut to finally bear her five divine children.

The Apis Bull Manifested by a Ray of Moonlight Striking a Cow

🏺 Egyptian MythologyMemphis (Mit Rahina), EgyptApis • Ptah • Osiris

The Apis bull was the most significant sacred animal in ancient Egypt, regarded as the physical incarnation of the creator god Ptah and the 'herald' of Osiris. According to myth, the bull was conceived when a divine ray of moonlight descended from the heavens to strike a virgin cow, imbuing the animal with a celestial spirit. This sacred creature was identified by twenty-nine specific...

Chang'e Transforming into the Moon Goddess Accompanied by the Jade Rabbit

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Tai (Moon Proxy), Shandong, ChinaChang'e • Hou Yi • Jade Rabbit

The legend tells of Chang'e, a beautiful woman who became the Goddess of the Moon after consuming an elixir of immortality. Her husband, the heroic archer Hou Yi, had saved the world from ten scorching suns but chose to remain mortal to be with her. After a betrayal by a greedy apprentice forced Chang'e to drink the potion alone, she floated to the moon, where she resides forever in a cold...

Chang'e Swallowing the Elixir of Immortality and Floating Up to the Moon

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Tai (Moon Proxy), Shandong, ChinaChang'e • Hou Yi • Xi Wangmu

Chang'e, the devoted wife of the legendary archer Hou Yi, becomes the goddess of the Moon after consuming a divine elixir of immortality. Originally granted to Hou Yi for saving the world from ten scorching suns, the elixir was consumed by Chang'e to protect it from a treacherous apprentice. She ascended to the lunar palace, where she remains eternally separated from her husband, inspiring...

Wu Gang Endlessly Chopping the Self-Healing Osmanthus Tree on the Moon

🐉 Chinese MythologyMount Tai, Shandong, ChinaWu Gang • Jade Emperor • Chang'e

Wu Gang is a legendary figure in Chinese mythology punished for his lack of focus during his quest for immortality. He was sent to the Moon and commanded to fell a massive, self-healing osmanthus tree. Because the tree heals every wound as soon as his axe is withdrawn, his task remains eternally unfinished.

Set Discovering the Hidden Body of Osiris While Hunting by Moonlight

🏺 Egyptian MythologyNile Delta, EgyptOsiris • Set • Isis

While hunting a wild boar by the light of a full moon, the god Set accidentally discovers the hidden sarcophagus of his brother Osiris in the marshes of the Nile Delta. In a fit of rage and to ensure Osiris could never return to life, Set tears the body into fourteen pieces and scatters them throughout the land of Egypt. This act of desecration forces the goddess Isis to begin an arduous...

Tsukuyomi Slaying the Food Goddess Ukemochi

⛩️ Japanese MythologyFushimi Inari-taisha Shrine, Kyoto, JapanTsukuyomi • Ukemochi • Amaterasu

Sent by his sister Amaterasu to visit the food goddess Ukemochi, Tsukuyomi the moon god becomes deeply offended when she prepares a feast by expelling food items from her nose, mouth, and rectum. Disgusted by this unusual method of culinary creation, Tsukuyomi slays her in a fit of rage. From the dead goddess's body, the essential grains, seeds, and animals of agriculture are miraculously...